The adjective/adverb

In contrast to the relative complexity of the verb system, the adjective in baxathmel is relatively simple. As with the verb and the noun, there are two classes of adjective. One is marked by an ending in -anu, the other by an ending in -i. Thus:

indri: young, new
usuldi: silent
xekanu: old
tanu: beautiful

The adjective normally precedes the noun it qualifies, although it is perfectly permissible to reverse this word order for emphasis or assonance. So:

xekanu sta an old man
tanu ntaa a beautiful house
x'indri ko the young woman

Adjectives do not decline or show agreement with the nouns they qualify. However, they too may be modified by affixes:
indri: young, new, indrashmi: youngish, newish, indrundi: very young, very new
tanu: beautiful, tanashmi: fairly beautiful, prettyish, tanundi: very beautiful

The adverb

The adverb is formed from the adjective by the simple expedient of replacing the terminal vowel (i or u) with -e. Thus:

indre newly
tane beautifully

It should be remembered that adverbs are used less frequently than in English, since a number of them can be replaced by maththa.









More about the Common Tongue

Phonetics

The triple grammar

The verb and the maththa

The noun and noun qualifiers

Prepositions and other particles

Xaîni Literature

The writing system


The Xaîni and their world

The World Xaîn